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Canada Park
Canada Park ((ヘブライ語:פארק קנדה), Arabic:كندا حديقة), also Ayalon Park,〔(Remembering the Americans and Canadians who Fell )〕 is a national park stretching over 7,000 dunams (700 hectares) and maintained by the Jewish National Fund of Canada.〔(First autumn crocus blooms in Canada Park )〕 The park is North of Highway 1 (Tel Aviv-Jerusalem), between the Latrun Interchange and Sha'ar HaGai, and contains a Hasmonean fort, Crusader fort, and other archaeological remains, picnic areas, springs and panoramic hilltop views.〔〔(Official description of the Park's attractions )〕 The park attracts some 300,000 visitors annually.〔(Canada Park – an Israeli haven for picnickers, hikers, cyclists )〕 The park is located on the lands of three Palestinian West Bank villages, partly on land that Israel claims to have annexed. ==Establishment==
After the capture, in 1967 during the Six-Day War, Israel annexed the former no-man's land around Latrun and arguably, unofficially annexed the remainder the Latrun salient.〔 The four Palestinian Arab villages there were razed on the orders of Israeli general Yitzhak Rabin, 7,000–10,000 inhabitants were expelled〔(Al-Haq Legal Brief )〕〔Segev, Tom (2007). 1967: Israel, the War and the Year That Transformed the Middle East, Metropolitan Books, pp. 307-410.〕〔Oren, 2002, p. 307.〕 and 1,464 homes demolished. Canada Park was established on the lands of the two Palestinian Arab villages Imwas and Yalo.〔 The inhabitants were offered compensation but not allowed to return.〔Oren, 2002, p. 307.〕 Imwas, Yalo and Bayt Nuba were demolished as part of strategic plans to widen the Jerusalem corridor.〔(Right of Remembrance, Haaretz )〕 Dayr Ayyub, also on the grounds of the park, had been partly destroyed during the fighting in 1948 and never rebuilt.〔Morris, 2004, p. xx, village #337.〕 The settlement of Mevo Horon was built on the lands of Bayt Nuba in 1970.〔
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』 ■ウィキペディアで「Canada Park」の詳細全文を読む
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